Posts Tagged CMS

Free AQAF Assistance: Transition to MACRA’s Quality Payment Program

Free AQAF Assistance: Transition to MACRA’s Quality Payment Program

The Alabama Quality Assurance Foundation (AQAF), located in Birmingham, is a nonprofit consulting firm providing quality improvement assistance to the health care provider market through contract arrangements. Part of AQAF’s contract with CMS is to provide training to clinicians on the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA), the Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) or an Alternative Payment Model (APM). The training includes the four categories of the Quality Payment Program (QPP): quality, cost, advancing care information and clinical practice improvement activities, and the goal is to help all Alabama clinicians achieve a positive or neutral Medicare Part B Fee Schedule payment adjustment.

AQAF assists clinicians in understanding the four categories of the QPP: quality, cost, advancing care information, and clinical practice improvement activities. The goal is to help every practice choose its pace to participate so that all Alabama clinicians achieve a positive or neutral Medicare Part B Fee Schedule payment adjustment.

Technical assistance from the staff at AQAF is always FREE and available immediately by emailing TechAssist@Qsource.org, or calling toll-free Monday through Friday at 1-844-205-5540 from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.

For more information about QPP and to check your eligibility, visit https://qpp.cms.gov/.

 

Return to Pick-Your-Pace home page

Posted in: MACRA

Leave a Comment (0) →

New Video Shows Physicians How to Avoid Medicare Payment Penalties

New Video Shows Physicians How to Avoid Medicare Payment Penalties

The Quality Payment Program (QPP) is the new physician payment system created by MACRA and is administered by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). Because the QPP is new this year, the Medical Association of the State of Alabama and the AMA want to make sure physicians know what they have to do to participate and the QPP’s “Pick-Your-Pace” options for reporting. This is especially important for those physicians who have not participated in past Medicare reporting and programs and may be less knowledgeable about the steps they can take to avoid being penalized under the QPP.

The AMA and the Federation stressed to CMS the importance of establishing a transition period to QPP and, as a result, physicians only need to report on at least one quality measure for one patient during 2017 in order to avoid a payment penalty in 2019 under the Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS).

A new short video developed by the AMA, “One patient, one measure, no penalty: How to avoid a Medicare payment penalty with basic reporting,” offers step-by-step instructions on how to report so physicians can avoid a negative 4 percent payment adjustment in 2019. On this website, ama-assn.org/qpp-reporting, there are also links to CMS’ quality measurement tools and an example of what a completed 1500 billing form looks like.

 

Return to Pick-Your-Pace home page

Posted in: MACRA

Leave a Comment (0) →

CMS Proposes 2018 Payment and Policy Updates for the Physician Fee Schedule

CMS Proposes 2018 Payment and Policy Updates for the Physician Fee Schedule

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services issued a proposed rule that would update Medicare payment and policies for doctors and other clinicians who treat Medicare patients in the calendar year 2018. The proposed rule is one of several Medicare payment rules for CY 2018 that reflect a broader strategy to relieve regulatory burdens for providers; support the patient-doctor relationship in health care; and promote transparency, flexibility, and innovation in the delivery of care.

The Physician Fee Schedule is updated annually to include changes to payment policies, payment rates, and quality provisions for services furnished to Medicare beneficiaries. In addition to physicians, a variety of medical professionals, including nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and physical therapists, as well as radiation therapy centers and independent diagnostic testing facilities, are paid under the Physician Fee Schedule.

This proposed rule would provide greater potential for payment system modernization and seeks public comment on reducing administrative burdens for providing patient care, including visits, care management, and telehealth services. The rule takes steps to better align incentives and provide clinicians with a smoother transition to the new Merit-based Incentive Payment System under the Quality Payment Program (QPP). The rule encourages fairer competition between hospitals and physician practices by promoting greater payment alignment, and it would improve the payment for office-based behavioral health services that are often the therapy and counseling services used to treat opioid addiction and other substance use disorders. In addition, the proposed rule makes additional proposals to implement the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation’s Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program expanded model starting in 2018.

These updates would help reduce regulatory burdens and allow practitioners to improve outcomes based on the unique needs of their patients. In addition to the proposed rule, CMS is releasing a Request for Information to welcome continued feedback on the Medicare program. CMS is committed to maintaining flexibility and efficiency throughout Medicare. Through transparency, flexibility, program simplification, and innovation, CMS aims to transform the Medicare program and promote the availability of high-value and efficiently-provided care for its beneficiaries. This will inform the discussion on future regulatory action related to the Physician Fee Schedule.

Click here for a fact sheet on the proposed rule.

Posted in: CMS

Leave a Comment (0) →

Meaningful Use and the Costs of Noncompliance

Meaningful Use and the Costs of Noncompliance

It is something of an understatement to note that the U.S. health care legal landscape is currently experiencing a degree of transition and uncertainty. There is no shortage of changes to discuss, debate, and, perhaps, grow apprehensive about. One development that has been the radar of many physicians for several years now – and brought into new relief by more recent changes such as the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015 (MACRA) – is the Meaningful Use concept introduced by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act.

“Meaningful Use” relates to physicians’ use of certified electronic health records (EHR) technology in the interest of interoperability and efficient electronic exchange of health information. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) offers an incentive program which offers incentive payments to eligible professionals and eligible hospitals who join and comply. Participation involves making “Meaningful Use Attestations” regarding compliance. Both compliance and noncompliance with Meaningful Use goals can represent a significant cost to physicians: compliance, as bringing a practice’s technological infrastructure up to the appropriate standards does not come cheaply; noncompliance, as those who choose not participate in CMS’s incentive program, face reductions in their Medicare and Medicaid payments. These reductions equal a 3 percent decrease in 2017.

It appears that noncompliance with Meaningful Use standards carries more of a bite than some observers may have thought. In June of 2017, the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) released a report that Medicare made hundreds of millions of dollars’ worth of incentive payments to Meaningful Use attesters who failed to meet the necessary requirements. The OIG estimated a total of approximately $730 million dollars in inappropriate payments – more than ten percent of the total payments. CMS’s blunder largely resulted from its failure to conduct adequate documentation review, thus rendering the self-attestations of professionals prone to abuse. Note, too, that CMS is not the only authority to make inappropriate EHR incentive payments: the OIG faulted Texas in August 2015 for making such wrongful payments in an amount over $15 million through its Medicaid program.

This does not, of course, amount to a windfall for the physicians who received the wrongful payments. The OIG’s recommendation to CMS includes directing CMS to recover the wrongful payments it has identified (a small sample of the total), and to seek to identify, and then recover, the rest of the inappropriately directed federal funds. As is characteristically the case, government overpayments cannot be retained by the recipient. Thus, the takeaway from CMS’s improper Meaningful Use largesse should not be an observation that the government has, up till now, not been adequately reviewing Meaningful Use documentation. Instead, it should be that one can, of course, expect such mistakes to be corrected when discovered and that it is even more important to get Meaningful Use compliance correct now. What has been done in the past by a physician may not actually have sufficed. Additionally, part of OIG’s recommendation to CMS was to educate eligible clinicians on proper Meaningful Use documentation requirements. Physicians should look for and take advantage of such education.

This need to double down on one’s Meaningful Use efforts comes at a time when the reimbursement system is shifting to MACRA. The Medicare EHR Incentive Program is no longer a standalone program –it has been combined through MACRA with the Physician Quality Reporting System and the Physician Value-based Payment Modifier into a single program, the Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) under the Quality Payment Program (QPP). Although hospital and Medicaid Meaningful Use programs are unaffected by MACRA, clinicians will make their Medicare Meaningful Use attestations through the QPP. This program still focuses on the use of Certified EHR Technology to support interoperability and healthcare quality objectives. The meaningful use measures are calculated and compensated somewhat differently under MIPS; one significant change is that a hybrid scoring system has replaced the previous all-or-nothing approach.

Although the manner of reporting Meaningful Use has changed somewhat, it has not become either less important or markedly simpler. Getting up to speed on the technological, administrative, and reporting features of establishing Meaningful Use now – when there is some clemency as far as timing goes worked into the transition period – is certainly advisable. The need to establish the goals of interoperability, efficiency, and care coordination that Meaningful Use seeks to advance is a need that is unlikely to diminish. The fact that CMS is now beginning to seek hundreds of millions of dollars in wrongful incentive payments only highlights that Meaningful Use compliance is an issue worth following in the always changing health care landscape.

Chris Thompson is an attorney with Burr & Forman LLP. Chris practices exclusively in the firm’s Health Care Practice Group. Burr & Forman, LLP, is an official Bronze Partner with the Medical Association.

Posted in: MACRA

Leave a Comment (0) →

CMS Updates Proposed Rule for MACRA; Eases Burden for Some Physicians

CMS Updates Proposed Rule for MACRA; Eases Burden for Some Physicians

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has unveiled a 1,058-page proposed rule updating the Medicare physician payment system implemented under the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015 with changes to make it easier for small independent and rural practices to participate.

The proposed rule would make changes in the second year of the Quality Payment Program as required by MACRA. According to a statement from CMS, the goal is to simplify the program, specifically for small, independent and rural practices, while ensuring fiscal sustainability and high-quality care within Medicare.

“We’ve heard the concerns that too many quality programs, technology requirements, and measures get between the doctor and the patient,” said CMS Administrator Seema Verma. “That’s why we’re taking a hard look at reducing burdens. By proposing this rule, we aim to improve Medicare by helping doctors and clinicians concentrate on caring for their patients rather than filling out paperwork. CMS will continue to listen and take actionable steps towards alleviating burdens and improving health outcomes for all Americans that we serve.”

The proposal will allow for the exemption of small providers participating in the program by increasing the low-volume threshold to $90,000 or less in Medicare Part B charges or 200 or less Medicare patients annually. The original threshold was $30,000 in Medicare Part B charges or 100 Medicare patients. The agency believes the move will exclude about 134,000 clinicians from MIPS.

American Medical Association President David Barbe released a statement commending the CMS for hearing the concerns of practicing physicians. “Not all physicians and their practices were ready to make the leap, and many faced daunting challenges. This flexible approach will give physicians more options to participate in MACRA and takes into consideration the diversity of medical practices throughout the country,” he wrote.

The news may come as a relief for some clinicians. In March, Healthcare Informatics found 43 percent of more than 2,000 providers stated they needed help with MACRA preparation while 30 percent said that are not prepared at all. However, after exclusions, CMS estimates 36 percent of clinicians will be eligible for participation in 2018.

The American Academy of Family Physicians stated the regulation would help improve family physicians’ ability to participate in payment reforms successfully.

“We’re pleased that, consistent with the Department of Health and Human Services’ directive, CMS has taken steps to reduce administrative and regulatory burden,” John Meigs Jr., M.D., president of AAFP, said in the statement. “We’re equally pleased that CMS agreed with the AAFP recommendations on medical homes. For example, the financial risk borne by medical homes rolls out more slowly, providing more time for family physicians to move toward full participation in the Advanced Payment Model track. Equally important are the significant steps to reduce risk for practices of all sizes in the MIPS program.”

 

New Quality Payment Program Resources Available

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services revamped the look of the Quality Payment Program website and posted new resources to help you successfully participate in your first year of the Quality Payment Program. READ MORE

Posted in: CMS, MACRA

Leave a Comment (0) →

New Quality Payment Program Resources Available

New Quality Payment Program Resources Available

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has revamped the look of the Quality Payment Program website and posted new resources to help you successfully participate in your first year of the Quality Payment Program.

CMS encourages you to visit the website to review the following new resources:

For more information, visit the Quality Payment Program website. The Quality Payment Program Service Center can also be reached at 1-866-288-8292 (TTY 1-877-715- 6222), available Monday through Friday, 8 a.m.-8 p.m. (ET) or by email at mailto:QPP@cms.hhs.gov.

Posted in: CMS

Leave a Comment (0) →

A Refresher in the Medicare Claims Appeals Process…

A Refresher in the Medicare Claims Appeals Process…

With the increased audit activity we are seeing among the alphabet soup of Medicare contractors – RACs, ZPICs, SMRCs, CERTs, etc. – now appears to be a good time for a refresher on the Medicare claims appeals process. Due to this increased audit activity, more and more claims are being denied, both under pre-payment review and post-payment review. This article provides an overview on the Medicare claims appeals process, as well as some tips and pointers to keep in mind.

Request for Redetermination

A request for redetermination, the first level of appeal, must be filed within 120 days of receipt of a demand letter from the Medicare carrier (or, if no demand letter is received, within 120 days from the date a Medicare remittance advice shows a claim denial). If the request for redetermination is filed within the shorter time frame of 30 days, recoupment will not be initiated. If the request for redetermination is filed after the 30-day period, recoupment may be initiated, but will be stopped once the appeal has been filed. Interest begins to accrue on the 31st day and continues to accrue, even if an appeal is filed, until the overpayment is repaid or an entirely favorable decision is rendered. Thus, the only way to avoid the accrual of interest completely is to repay the overpayment before the 31st day. However, you still retain appeal rights even if the alleged overpayment has been repaid — you just have to go through the hassle of trying to get the money back from Medicare if a favorable decision is eventually rendered.
To ensure that all the relevant information is included, send a cover letter containing your arguments (with supporting documentation), as well as the request for redetermination form available at https://www.cahabagba.com/part-b/claims-2/appeals-2-2/.

The first level of appeal is reviewed by the applicable Medicare carrier, which for physicians practicing in Alabama is Cahaba GBA. The Medicare carrier has 60 days to render a decision.

Request for Reconsideration

A request for reconsideration, the second level of appeal, must be filed within 180 days of receipt of a decision by the Medicare carrier on
the request for redetermination filing. If the request for reconsideration is filed within the shorter time frame of 60 days, recoupment will not be initiated. If the request for reconsideration is filed after the 60-day period, recoupment may be initiated, but will be stopped once the appeal has been filed. Interest will continue to accrue, even if an appeal is filed, until the overpayment is repaid or an entirely favorable decision is rendered. Importantly, all information must be presented at the request for reconsideration level of appeal, as new information is generally not allowed to be presented at the following levels of appeal.

To ensure that all the relevant information is included, send a cover letter containing your arguments (with supporting documentation), as well as the request for reconsideration form available at https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/CMS-Forms/CMS-Forms/Downloads/CMS20033.pdf.

The second level of appeal is reviewed by the applicable Qualified Independent Contractor (“QIC”), an independent party hired by Medicare to review second level appeals. The QIC has 60 days to render a decision.

Administrative Law Judge

A request for a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”), the third level of appeal, must be filed within 60 days of receipt of a decision by the QIC on the request for reconsideration, assuming the monetary thresholds are satisfied. Importantly, there is no opportunity to stop recoupment at this level of appeal. Thus, recoupment will begin and will continue until a favorable decision is rendered or until the full amount of the overpayment and accrued interest has been offset. Interest will continue to accrue at this level of appeal until the overpayment is repaid, offset through recoupment, or an entirely favorable decision is rendered.

To ensure that all the relevant information is included, utilize the ALJ hearing request form available at https://www.hhs.gov/about/agencies/omha/filing-an-appeal/coverage-and-claims-appeals/request-an-alj-hearing/index.html.

The ALJ hearing is usually conducted by telephone or video conference. By regulation, the hearing is supposed to take place and a decision rendered within 90 days of the appeal request. However, due to backlogs at the ALJ level, it is currently estimated that appeals will not be heard by ALJs for approximately 6-8 years, unless there is Congressional action to resolve the backlog. There is an option to escalate the appeal to the next level if a decision is not rendered timely in light of this delay. However, the success rate for providers at the ALJ level is relatively high, so bypassing this level of review is not always in the provider’s best interest. Nonetheless, despite the delay by the ALJ office, recoupment will continue.

Medicare Appeals Council

A request for review by the Medicare Appeals Council (“MAC”), the forth level of appeal, must be filed within 60 days of receipt of a decision from the ALJ, assuming the monetary threshold is satisfied. The MAC is supposed to render a decision within 90 days. However, due to backlogs, MAC decisions are also taking longer to be issued. There is an option to escalate the appeal to the next level if a decision is not rendered timely. However, such escalation is not always in the best interests of providers.

Judicial Review

A request for judicial review by the appropriate federal district court must be filed within 60 days from receipt of the MAC decision, assuming the monetary threshold is satisfied. From this point, the judicial system will oversee the proceeding.

A couple of points to keep in mind with respect to Medicare claims appeals. Be proactive – review the RAC website for approved audit issues, as well as the most-recent OIG Work Plan for target issues. Develop a formal intake and review process for records requests and demand letters. Always respond to records requests in a timely manner, as the failure to do so will result in an automatic claim denial. Keep track of denied claims and look for patterns. Determine corrective action to take, if applicable, and appeal as necessary and appropriate. If you appeal, file everything by a trackable delivery method and keep copies of all documents that are filed and received. Always ask for confirmation in writing when receiving advice or instruction from the applicable review body.

While the claims appeal process can be frustrating, time-consuming, and costly, providers tend to have a high degree of success. However, many providers simply pay the overpayment amount without challenging the finding due to the associated time and expense. Depending on the amount of the overpayment and the frequency with which you believe the pertinent issue has occurred within your practice, spending the time and effort to appeal may be beneficial.

Article contributed by Kelli Fleming, a partner at Burr & Forman LLP and practices exclusively in the Birmingham office within the Health Care Industry Group. Burr & Forman, LLP is a Bronze Partner with the Medical Association.

Posted in: Medicare

Leave a Comment (0) →

Would You Like to Comment on Proposed Changes to the EHR Incentive Programs?

Would You Like to Comment on Proposed Changes to the EHR Incentive Programs?

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services would like to hear from you on the FY 2018 Inpatient Prospective Payment System and Long Term Acute Care Hospital Proposed Rule by June 13, 2017.

Click here to read the FY 2018 Inpatient Prospective Payment System and Long Term Acute Care Hospital Proposed Rule.

Submit a Formal Comment by 5:00 p.m. ET on Tuesday, June 13

The public can submit comments in several ways:

  • By electronic submission through the “submit a formal comment” instructions on the Federal Register
  • By regular mail
  • By express or overnight mail
  • By hand or courier

The proposed rule includes potential changes to the Medicare and Medicaid Electronic Health Record (EHR) Incentive Programs, including:

  • For CY 2018, modifying the EHR reporting period from the full calendar year to a minimum of any continuous 90-day period for new and returning participants in the Medicare and Medicaid EHR Incentive programs.
  • Adding a new exception from the Medicare payment adjustments for Eligible Professionals (EPs), Eligible Hospitals and Critical Access Hospitals that demonstrate through an application process that complying with the requirement for being a meaningful EHR user is not possible if ONC’s Health IT Certification Program has decertified their certified EHR technology.
  • Implementing a policy in which no payment adjustments will be made for EPs who furnish “substantially all” of their covered professional services in an ambulatory surgical center (ASC); applicable for the 2017 and 2018 Medicare payment adjustments.
  • Using Place of Service (POS) code 24 to identify services furnished in an ASC as well as requesting public comment on whether other POS codes or mechanisms should be used to identify sites of service in addition to or in lieu of POS code 24.

To learn more, review the proposed rule and visit the CMS website.

Posted in: CMS

Leave a Comment (0) →

Questions about Your MIPS Participation Status?

Questions about Your MIPS Participation Status?

UPDATED MAY 18, 2017 — The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services announced all physicians required to participate in the Merit-based Incentive Payment System will receive notification of their participation status by the end of May. With the program already underway, status letters are considered by many to be long overdue.

CMS recently sent letters to 806,879 clinicians informing them they will not be evaluated under MACRA’s MIPS System for this year, according to a recent article in Modern Healthcare. Exempted doctors are those with less than $30,000 in Medicare charges and fewer than 100 unique Medicare patients per year. Physicians new to Medicare this year are also exempt. About 418,000 physicians will still need to submit MIPS data. The change came after the CMS used an updated formula to estimate providers’ Medicare revenue.

Physicians should soon receive a letter from your Medicare Administrative Contractor that processes Medicare Part B claims, providing the participation status of each MIPS clinician associated with your Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN).

Physicians should participate in MIPS in the 2017 transition year if they:

  • Bill more than $30,000 in Medicare Part B allowed charges a year and
  • Provide care for more than 100 Part B-enrolled Medicare beneficiaries a year

Starting in 2017, physicians can choose to participate in the new Quality Payment Program as a group or individually either through the MIPS or by participation in an Advanced Alternative Payment Model (APM). Physicians can earn a positive MIPS payment adjustment for 2019 if they submit 2017 data by March 31, 2018. Those who don’t submit the required data will receive a negative 4 percent payment adjustment. For more information, visit the Quality Payment Program online.

Physicians can now use an interactive tool on the Quality Payment Program website to determine if they should participate in 2017. To determine your status, enter your National Provider Identifier into the entry field on the tool and find out whether or not you should participate in MIPS this year and where to find resources. To get the latest information, visit the Quality Payment Program website. Contact the Quality Payment Program Service Center at 866-288-8292 (TTY 877-715- 6222) or email QPP@cms.hhs.gov.

Posted in: CMS

Leave a Comment (0) →

Medical Association Urges CMS to Reduce EHR and MU Burden on Physicians

Medical Association Urges CMS to Reduce EHR and MU Burden on Physicians

The Medical Association has joined forces with the American Medical Association, Medical Group Management Association and 85 other medical groups to urge Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to reduce electronic health record and meaningful use requirements on physicians.

In a letter to new CMS Administrator Seema Verma, the groups first welcomed the new administration’s emphasis on reducing regulatory burdens on the house of medicine by acknowledging that the passage of the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act, or MACRA, and the existing value-based purchasing programs affecting physicians, such as Meaningful Use, Physician Quality Reporting System and Value-based Payment Modifier needing streamlining and alignment. However, the administration was urged to take steps to address these same challenges in MU, PQRS and VM prior to their replacement by MACRA and minimize the penalties assessed for physicians who tried to participate in these programs.

“Eligible providers should not be penalized for focusing on providing quality patient care rather than the arbitrary ‘check the box’ requirements of MU. Creating an administrative burden hardship exemption would provide immediate relief for those impacted by the programs that predate MACRA,” the letter stated. “As indicated in the MACRA law and final regulations, policymakers in Congress and the Administration clearly understand that fair and accurate measurement of physicians’ performance will not be possible until better tools become available. We also believe the steps we have outlined are in keeping with President Trump’s efforts to reduce regulatory burden.”

See also Medical Association Joins Call to CMS to Delay EHR Certification Requirements

Posted in: Advocacy

Leave a Comment (0) →
Page 3 of 4 1234